每日一練，專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)單選練習(xí)(6.8)

? ? ?1. — _____ did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu?

　　— While we _____ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.

　　A. When; have had B. When; were having

　　C. While; are having D. While; have

　　【答案】B。解析：考查疑問(wèn)副詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——?jiǎng)⑾壬?，暴雨什么時(shí)候來(lái)的?——昨天下午我們正在上化學(xué)課的時(shí)候。第一個(gè)空，特殊疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)句意用疑問(wèn)詞When“什么時(shí)候”引導(dǎo);While通常引導(dǎo)從句，C、D選項(xiàng)不正確。第二個(gè)空，While引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句通常用延續(xù)性動(dòng)作，由yesterday afternoon“昨天下午”可知，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/ were+ doing，這里用were having。A選項(xiàng)不正確。故選B。

　　2. — Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.

　　— _____ proud we Chinese feel!

　　A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

　　【答案】A。解析：考查感嘆句。句意：——中國(guó)政府已經(jīng)成功地阻止了病毒在中國(guó)的傳播?！覀冎袊?guó)人有多自豪啊!。在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，根據(jù)proud we Chinese feel，proud為形容詞可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：How +形容詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)!故選A。

　　3. — Excuse me. Could you tell me _____?

　　— At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Kaili.

　　A. where did you buy the magazine

　　B. why you bought the magazine

　　C. how did you buy the magazine

　　D. where you bought the magazine

　　【答案】D。解析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我你在哪兒買(mǎi)的這本雜志嗎?——在凱里北京路的新華書(shū)店。根據(jù)Could you tell me...可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句。用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AC;由At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Kaili可知問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn)，用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。

　　4. — What’s the price of the black hat?

　　— It’s 20 yuan.

　　A. What color is B. When is C. Where is D. How much is

　　【答案】D。解析：考查近義詞的辨析。句意：——這頂黑帽子多少錢(qián)?——20元。根據(jù)句意詢(xún)問(wèn)的是帽子的價(jià)格，A選項(xiàng)用于詢(xún)問(wèn)顏色，B選項(xiàng)用于詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間，C選項(xiàng)用于詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)。故選D。

　　5. Ms. Ling got a letter from her pen friend yesterday.

　　A. wrote to B. heard from C. waited for D. heard of

　　【答案】B。解析：考查近義詞的辨析。句意：林女士昨天收到了她筆友的一封信。A. wrote to的意思是給……寫(xiě)信;B. heard from的意思是收到……;C. waited for的意思是等待……;D. heard of的意思是聽(tīng)說(shuō)……。根據(jù)題干，可知?jiǎng)澗€部分的意思是收到……的來(lái)信，選項(xiàng)B和劃線部分意思相近。故選B。