題海戰(zhàn)術(shù)無(wú)論是在哪種考試的備考中都十分有效,2023年專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)備考也不例外,為了幫助考生提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī),好學(xué)校小編會(huì)持續(xù)給大家分享專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)詞匯模擬題訓(xùn)練題,今天是第一天,考生們快來(lái)打卡練習(xí)吧。
1. Under no circumstances_____the first to start the war.
A. we are
B. we will be
C. shall we be
D. we shall be
2. _____weather it is, we will get to the destination.
A. How
B. What
C. However
D. Whatever
3. If only his new boo_____tomorrow!
A. had come out
B. will come out
C. came out
D. could come out
4. David,_____for years to get promotion, unexpectedly was fired just now.
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. waited
D. having waited
5. 1 think there is no use_____him to give up smoking.
A. to advise
B. advise
C. advising
D. to be advised
6. By the end of last month, the team_____this project for two years.
A. are working onB. have worked on
C. had worked onD. will have worked on
7. _____there is dirt, there are flies.
A. When
B. That
C. Where
D. What
8. Have you ever heard the young man called Wang Sicong_____father is a billionaire?
A. which
B. whose
C. that
D. its
參考答案及解析:
1.C
【精析】倒裝句。具有否定意義或者否定形式的詞或者詞組放在句首時(shí),就要部分倒裝。by no means意為“決不”,具有否定意義,后面謂語(yǔ)部分部分倒裝。故選C。譯文:在任何情況下,我們都將不能成為挑起戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的一方。
2.D
【精析】狀語(yǔ)從句。本題考查引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,how和what不可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ),由于引導(dǎo)詞修飾的是名詞weather,故選D。譯文:無(wú)論天氣怎么樣,我們一定會(huì)到達(dá)目的地。
3.D
【精析】虛擬語(yǔ)氣。If only是省略了主句的虛擬結(jié)構(gòu),表達(dá)愿望,意為”要是…就好了”。再根據(jù)所給的時(shí)間tomorrow,說(shuō)明動(dòng)詞表達(dá)的是對(duì)將來(lái)不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)would/could+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。譯文:他的新書(shū)要是明天能出版就好了!
4.D
【精析】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。本句的主干完整,空處應(yīng)該用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意,David和wait之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。又因?yàn)閣ait所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在fired之前,因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選D。譯文:大衛(wèi)等了多年想要得到晉升,沒(méi)想到剛剛被解雇了。
5.C
【精析】固定用法。There is no use doing sth.意為“做某事沒(méi)用了”。故選C。譯文:我認(rèn)為建議他放棄吸煙是沒(méi)用的。
6.C
【精析】時(shí)態(tài)。從本題的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“by the end of last month”可以判斷是在上個(gè)月月底以前完成的動(dòng)作,表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選C。譯文:到上個(gè)月末為止,這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)已經(jīng)致力于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目?jī)赡炅恕?/p>
7.C
【精析】狀語(yǔ)從句。本題類(lèi)似于“Where there is a will,there is a way(有志者、事竟成)”的結(jié)構(gòu),前面一句Where there is dirt是后面主句there are flies的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),意為“有臟的地方,就有蒼蠅?!惫蔬xC。譯文:有污垢的地方,就會(huì)有蒼蠅。
8.B
【精析】定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是定語(yǔ)從句。且先行詞the young man和father之間是所屬關(guān)系,因此所需關(guān)系代詞相當(dāng)于先行詞的所有格,故選B。譯文:你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)其父是億萬(wàn)富翁、名叫王思聰?shù)哪贻p人嗎?
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